Streams of data on a screen
Data centers

Data centers where cooling, power and water are one picture.

Halls, chiller yards and electrical rooms on one platform. PUE and WUE from measured inputs, cooling faults fixed early, and water for cooling accounted for.

Energy balance · active power
412Grid+146Solar=338HVAC+99Light+16Loss
Power factor 0.96Carbon today 1.9 t
Demo data
AHU-1 · fault
Supply fan stopped08:02
Failed rotor shaft08:03
Routed to CMMS08:04
Airflow confirmed11:40
Demo data

See cooling, power and water as one picture, and fix drift before an incident.

Cooling faults early

CRAC, chiller and pump drift caught before it becomes an incident

  • Drift against baseline

    Each cooling unit is compared with its own baseline, so slow drift is caught before inlet temperatures rise.

  • Early signs of failure

    Vibration, sound signature and energy drift on pumps and chillers schedule maintenance before the failure.

  • Routed with the cause

    Findings arrive in your CMMS with the likely cause and fix, and close when temperatures confirm it.

Data center aisle lit in blue
Compressor 2 · condition
7.1 mm/s vibration
Maintenance scheduled before failure
Demo data
PUE from measured inputs

IT load, cooling and losses per hall, continuously

  • Live single line

    Utility supply, generators, UPS and feeders are drawn live, with loading and power factor on each.

  • Measured, not modeled

    PUE is calculated from metered IT and facility load, not from a design spreadsheet.

  • Peak demand watched

    Peak demand is tracked per hall, so new capacity is planned against measured headroom.

Circuit breakers in a distribution board
Energy balance · active power
412Grid+146Solar=338HVAC+99Light+16Loss
Power factor 0.96Carbon today 1.9 t
Demo data
Cooling water

Make-up, blowdown and cycles accounted for per tower

  • Tower balance

    Make-up, blowdown and evaporation reconcile per cooling tower, so water loss has a tower and a cause.

  • WUE from meters

    Water use effectiveness is calculated from metered cooling water, ready for monthly reporting.

  • Thermal envelope

    Inlet temperature and humidity by aisle are tracked against the recommended envelope, around the clock.

Stainless steel tank detail
Water balance · live
42.6Supply=36.1Floors+4.2RO+2.3Loss
Unaccounted loss rising on line CW-4
Demo data
Old way vs the Aqueduct way

Running a data center, before and after Aqueduct

The old way
  • A CRAC unit drifts for weeks until an aisle runs hot.
  • PUE is calculated once a quarter from a spreadsheet.
  • Cooling tower water is one line on the utility bill.
  • Electrical, mechanical and water data sit in separate tools.
  • Maintenance waits for the vendor's next scheduled visit.
The Aqueduct way
  • CRAC drift is caught against baseline before the aisle warms.
  • PUE is calculated continuously from measured inputs.
  • Cooling water is reconciled per tower, with WUE from meters.
  • Power, cooling and water sit on one platform.
  • Early signs of failure schedule maintenance before an incident.
Problems by outcome

What data centers teams are up against.

Water, energy, air and operations carry equal weight. Each one runs the same loop: monitor, measure, identify, act, verify.

01

Water: Cooling water you can account for

Make-up, blowdown and cycles per tower. WUE from meters.

02

Energy: PUE from measured inputs

IT load, cooling and losses per hall, continuously.

03

Air: Thermal conditions by aisle

Inlet temperature and humidity against the recommended envelope.

04

Operations: Cooling faults before they become incidents

CRAC, chiller and pump drift caught early.

Problem, solution, impact

Problem, solution, impact.

How Aqueduct resolves each problem for data centers, and what changes when it does.

The problemHow Aqueduct solves itThe impact
Water

Make-up, blowdown and cycles per tower. WUE from meters.

A live water balance across meters and sub-meters localizes the loss, routes the fix and confirms it closed at the meter.

Loss found from the balance, not the bill, and every fix verified.

Energy

IT load, cooling and losses per hall, continuously.

Weather-normalized baselines per building and asset show the waste in money; schedules and setpoints adjust where control is enabled.

Savings stated in money and confirmed at the meter, not estimated.

Air

Inlet temperature and humidity against the recommended envelope.

Air quality per zone, overlaid with occupancy, with ventilation raised when it matters and verified back in range.

Targets held during occupied hours, with the energy cost counted.

Operations

CRAC, chiller and pump drift caught early.

Faults diagnosed in plain language and routed into your CMMS with the fix; early signs of failure schedule maintenance first.

Fewer reactive call-outs and closures confirmed by the equipment.

One incident, start to finish

One incident, from first signal to verified fix.

An illustrative example of the flywheel on a typical site.

Monitor

Power meters, CRAC and chiller points, aisle sensors, tower meters.

Measure

Baselines per hall and per cooling asset.

Identify

CRAC-2 drifting from baseline; cold aisle 3 inlet rising.

Act

Ticket routed with the cause. Setpoints adjusted where control is enabled.

Verify

Inlet back in the envelope. Energy per unit of IT load confirmed.

Connected products

Four connected products on one data layer.

aQ WaterGuard

Find every leak and loss, fix it, prove it. Powered by aQ Core.

Learn more

aQ EnergySmart

Cut waste and demand, verified at the meter. Powered by aQ Core.

Learn more

aQ AirSafe

Hit air targets without burning energy. Powered by aQ Core.

Learn more

aQ PredictIQ

Faults fixed, failures prevented. Powered by aQ Core.

Learn more
Grid of blue lights
What we believe

Cooling, power and water should be one picture, because they fail together.

Talk to our team
Replace or integrate

Replace what should be replaced. Connect the rest.

Replaces or works with your
  • BMS
  • Energy and power monitoring
  • Water management for cooling
Integrates with your
  • DCIM
  • CMMS
  • Electrical power monitoring systems

Three equal ways in: keep your BMS, replace it, or build Aqueduct in at design stage.

Who it is for

The questions each seat asks first.

Critical facilities manager
“Will it warn me before a cooling fault becomes an incident?”
Sustainability lead
“Are PUE and WUE measured or estimated?”
Design and construction lead
“Can it be specified into the next hall?”
Standards and regulations

Standards and regulations we supply evidence for.

We supply the measured inputs. You run the program and file the report.

By the numbers

Why measured efficiency now matters

415 TWh

of electricity used by data centers worldwide in 2024

Source: Energy and AI, International Energy Agency
2x

projected growth in data center electricity use by 2030

Source: Energy and AI, International Energy Agency
1.56

average annual PUE reported by operators in the 2024 survey

Source: Uptime Institute Global Data Center Survey 2024
From the incomer to the rack

Where power, cooling and water are lost in a data center

Every unit of IT load carries overhead from the electrical chain and the cooling plant. These are the points we meter to make that overhead visible.

Utility incomer and switchgear

Where it goes wrong

Transformer and distribution losses absorbed into total facility load, and power factor penalties nobody traces.

What we measure

kWh, kW, kVA and power factor at each incomer and main switchboard.

What Aqueduct does

Draws the live single line and separates distribution losses from load.

UPS

Where it goes wrong

UPS running at low load, where conversion efficiency is worst, often because redundancy is sized for future halls.

What we measure

Input and output energy per UPS module.

What Aqueduct does

Calculates measured UPS efficiency and flags modules running inefficiently at low load.

PDUs and RPPs

Where it goes wrong

IT load known only at the UPS, so per-hall and per-customer use is estimated.

What we measure

Branch and PDU level energy, read from intelligent PDUs or added meters.

What Aqueduct does

Attributes IT load to hall, row or customer, so partial PUE is real.

Generators

Where it goes wrong

Test runs and block heaters drawing energy all year, rarely counted in facility overhead.

What we measure

Run hours, test load and auxiliary energy.

What Aqueduct does

Counts generator auxiliaries in the overhead and keeps the test record.

Chillers

Where it goes wrong

Chillers staged conservatively, low chilled water temperatures held out of habit, and economizer hours missed.

What we measure

Chiller energy with chilled water flow and temperatures.

What Aqueduct does

Tracks delivered efficiency against load and weather, and flags drift.

CRAH and CRAC units

Where it goes wrong

Units fighting each other on humidity, or running at full fan speed to cover a hot spot elsewhere.

What we measure

Unit energy, supply and return temperatures, rack inlet conditions.

What Aqueduct does

Compares each unit with its own baseline and finds units working against each other.

Cooling towers

Where it goes wrong

Make-up and blowdown well above what evaporation needs, from low cycles or a stuck valve.

What we measure

Make-up, blowdown and conductivity where available.

What Aqueduct does

Reconciles each tower and calculates WUE from meters.

Pumps

Where it goes wrong

Constant speed pumps or valves throttled against the pump, wasting energy every hour.

What we measure

Pump energy and flow, with vibration on critical pumps.

What Aqueduct does

Flags efficiency loss and early signs of mechanical failure.

White space conditions

Where it goes wrong

Overcooling to protect against a few hot racks, so the whole hall runs colder than needed.

What we measure

Inlet temperature and humidity by aisle and rack.

What Aqueduct does

Shows the real inlet envelope, so setpoints can rise where it is safe.

Metrics

Efficiency metrics, calculated from measured inputs

Each metric is only as good as the meters behind it. These are the inputs Aqueduct uses, so the number can be traced back to a device.

MetricHow it is calculatedMeasured inputs
PUETotal facility energy divided by IT energy (ISO/IEC 30134-2)Incomers and generators for total, UPS output or PDUs for IT
Partial PUEOverhead for one hall or subsystem divided by its IT energyHall level cooling and electrical meters, PDU totals per hall
WUESite water used divided by IT energy (ISO/IEC 30134-9)Cooling tower make-up, humidification and domestic water meters
CUECarbon from total facility energy divided by IT energy (ISO/IEC 30134-8)Total energy by source, with the grid emission factor you report against
UPS efficiencyUPS output energy divided by input energyInput and output meters per UPS module
Thermal envelopeRack inlet conditions against the ASHRAE recommended rangeInlet temperature and humidity sensors by aisle
Who reads it

One record for every team in the building

Data center teams work from different tools: DCIM for IT, BMS for mechanical, EPMS for electrical. Aqueduct puts the utility picture in one place without replacing any of them.

01 / 05

Facility engineering

The team needs cooling faults caught before an aisle warms, and electrical issues before they trip anything.

  • Drift per unit against its own baseline
  • Faults routed into the CMMS with the likely cause
  • Fix verified when conditions and energy return to baseline
Measured
cooling, electrical and environmental points
Target
stable conditions at the lowest overhead
Aqueduct
fault detection, diagnosis and verified closure
02 / 05

Capacity planning

New deployments need measured headroom in power and cooling, not nameplate figures.

  • Peak demand per hall and per UPS
  • Cooling headroom from delivered load
  • Trends that show when a hall will run out
Measured
peak kW per hall, cooling load
Target
safe headroom for the next deployment
Aqueduct
headroom from measured peaks, not design values
03 / 05

Sustainability and reporting

PUE, WUE and carbon figures go to customers, investors and regulators. They need to trace to a meter.

  • Continuous PUE and WUE, not quarterly spreadsheets
  • Energy by source for carbon reporting
  • Exports for annual and customer reports
Measured
energy and water at every input
Target
reported figures that survive an audit
Aqueduct
supplies measured evidence for each metric
04 / 05

Colocation customer reporting

Colocation customers ask for their own energy and environmental data. Measured per-customer use makes the report and the bill agree.

  • IT energy per customer from PDU data
  • Environmental conditions in each cage
  • One set of numbers for billing and reporting
Measured
per customer power and conditions
Target
transparent, agreed figures
Aqueduct
exports per-customer data to your systems
05 / 05

Finance

Large electricity bills with demand charges and complex tariffs need checking before they are paid.

  • Bills validated against meters
  • Overhead cost per hall stated in money
  • Forecasts from weather-normalized use
Measured
consumption and demand
Target
accurate cost of overhead
Aqueduct
bill validation and savings in money
How it rolls out

One hall first, then the campus

Data centers change cautiously. The rollout starts read-only, on one hall, with no change to live systems.

1
Weeks 1 to 2

Read-only connection

Connect to BMS, EPMS and existing meters over BACnet, Modbus and SNMP, read-only. No control path is opened.

2
Weeks 3 to 6

First hall, fully measured

Fill metering gaps on one hall so total, IT and cooling energy and water all trace to devices. Partial PUE and WUE start calculating.

3
Weeks 6 to 12

Baselines and first findings

Each cooling unit, chiller and pump baselined against load and weather. Units working against each other and overcooled aisles are the usual first findings.

4
Months 3 to 6

Act and verify

Findings routed to the CMMS. Setpoint changes are made by your team, and Aqueduct verifies the result. Aqueduct acts directly only where control is enabled, with owner approval.

5
Ongoing

Campus and portfolio

Further halls and sites added on the same model, so PUE and WUE compare like with like across the portfolio.

Proof

Proven in live sites across sectors.

Anonymized results, verified at the meter.

Deployed
275+

sites in 21 countries run on Aqueduct.

Healthcare
22 hospitals

and 9 clinics in one of India’s top hospital chains.

Airports
Top 25

US airport running water intelligence on Aqueduct.

Real estate
20M+ sq ft

of commercial real estate under Aqueduct.

Customer names withheld. Every result is anonymized.
Questions

Common questions

No. Aqueduct integrates with DCIM. It covers the facility side: cooling, power distribution, water and air.

Yes. Build it in at design stage with architects and MEP engineers.

In your region, or on-prem on your own site.

No. Aqueduct runs read-only by default. It acts only where control is enabled, with owner approval, and every command is logged.

Yes. UPS systems, intelligent PDUs and many environmental sensors are read over SNMP, alongside BACnet and Modbus for mechanical and electrical plant.

From metered water: cooling tower make-up, humidification and other site water, divided by measured IT energy. Each tower is also reconciled so a loss has a location.

It shows where inlet conditions leave headroom to raise setpoints, and verifies the effect after your team makes the change. Where control is enabled, with owner approval, changes can be applied through Smart Controls with a logged command history.

Yes. IT energy and conditions can be attributed per customer from PDU and cage sensors, and exported for billing and customer reports.

See Aqueduct on your own facility.

Bring a site, a utility bill or a question. We will show you where the loss is.